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Plant Characteristics

A list of specialist words which might be used in field guides ... more.

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E

Echinate : Covered with spines.
Parent Term:Surface_texture
Difficulty Level:
 
Ecology : -
Parent Term:Species_level_terms
Child Terms: Habitat
Guilds
Population_terms
Difficulty Level:
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Elaiosome : An minute oil-rich object on seeds or leaves serving as food for ants
Parent Term:Glands_(large_types)
Plural:Elaiosomes
Difficulty Level:
 
Elfin forest :   -
Parent Term:Vegetation
Plural:Elfin forests
 
Ellipsoid : A solid object roughly with an elliptic outline from the side view and circular outline from the end view (like some grapes).
Parent Term:Shapes__3d
Difficulty Level:
 
Elliptic : Broadest around middle with smoothly curving edges: strictly, 1.2-3 times as long as wide. Ones with broader ratios than this are ?
Parent Term:Leaf_blade_shape
Difficulty Level:
 
Emarginate : Tip of leaf with a slight notch, but otherwise usually rather obtuse.
Parent Term:Apex_of_leaf_blade
Difficulty Level:
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Endocarp : Inner layer of wall of fruit (pericarp); in a drupe, the stony layer.
Parent Term:Fruit_details
Difficulty Level:
 
Endosperm : The nutritive tissue surrounding the embryo of some types of seed.
Parent Term:Seed
Child Terms: Ruminate_endosperm
Difficulty Level:
 
Entire : (Margin) smooth; evenly curved or straight, without teeth or undulations.
Parent Term:Leaf_blade_margin
Difficulty Level:
 
Epicalyx : A whorl of bracts just below a flower, calyx-like but outside and additional to the calyx.
Parent Term:Perianth
Plural:Epicalyces
Difficulty Level:
 
Epidermal : Associated with the epidermis.
Parent Term:Surface_details
Difficulty Level:
 
Epidermis : The outermost layerof cells (?skin?) of an organ, usually one cell thick.
Parent Term:Surface_details
Difficulty Level:
 
Epigynous : Of a flower, when the sepals, petals and stamens apparently all arise above the ovary.
Parent Term:Flower_part_arrangement
 
Epiphyte : -
Parent Term:Root_climbers_/creepers
Difficulty Level:
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Erect : Upright, directed perpendicular to the surface.
Parent Term:Habit
Difficulty Level:
 
Erose : Irregularly, shallowly toothed and/or lobed margins; appearing gnawed.
Parent Term:Serrated
Difficulty Level:
 
Eucamptodromous : With a single primary vein, the secondary veins curved upward and gradually diminishing distally within the margin and interconnected by a series of cross-veins without forming conspicuous marginal loops.
Parent Term:Leaf_venation_(hickey)
Difficulty Level:
 
Evergreen : Plant which always bears foliage; i.e. never deciduous. Leaves fall off individually, not all in one season.
Parent Term:Tree_crown
Difficulty Level:
 
Exfoliating : Of bark, being shed in thin, often papery scales or sheets.
Parent Term:Bark
 
Exocarp : The outermost layer of the fruit wall, usually a skin-like layer.
Parent Term:Fruit_details
Difficulty Level:
 
Exserted stamen :   Protruding stamens, longer than corolla tube
Parent Term:Stamen
Plural:Exserted stamens
Difficulty Level:
 
Exstipulate : Without stipules.
Parent Term:Node
Difficulty Level:
 
Extrafloral : Of nectaries, which are situated outside the flowers, e.g. on the leaves or stipules.
Parent Term:Glands_(large_types)
Difficulty Level:
 
Exudate : Any liquid or gelatinous or resinous substance flowing from a plant (e.g. from bark slash or glands).
Parent Term:Plant_parts
Child Terms: Laticiferous
Difficulty Level:
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Exudate coloured watery :   -
Parent Term:Slash_exudate
Difficulty Level:
 
Exudate thick translucent colourless :   -
Parent Term:Slash_exudate
Difficulty Level: