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Plant Characteristics

A list of specialist words which might be used in field guides ... more.

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Filter terms by difficulty level:

I

Idioblast : Small structure, generally of unknown of unspecified function, different in form from adjacent tissues; often referred to as 'gland
Parent Term:Gland_dots
Difficulty Level:
 
Imbricate : Overlapping like tiles on a roof.
Parent Term:Aestivation
Difficulty Level:
 
Imparipinnate : (Pinnate leaf) with leaflets that are not all paired (leaflets either alternate, or opposite except for a solitary terminal leaflet
Parent Term:Pinnate_leaf
Child Terms: Imparipinnate_(2n+1)
Imparipinnate__(alt)
Difficulty Level:
 
Imparipinnate a (alternate or almost so) :   -
Parent Term:Imparipinnate
Difficulty Level:
 
Imparipinnate 2n+1 (lflets paired except terminal) :   -
Parent Term:Imparipinnate
Difficulty Level:
 
Impressed : Raised line or ridge (of nerves, etc.) which lies as if pressed into the surface which bears it. Sharply impressed means the depres
Parent Term:Vein_prominence
Difficulty Level:
 
Incised : Margins sharply and deeply cut, usually jaggedly.
Parent Term:Serrated
Difficulty Level:
 
Incrassate : Thickened.
Parent Term:Texture
Difficulty Level:
 
Indehiscent : (Fleshy fruit) not splitting open at maturity, e.g. drupe or berry. Opposite of dehiscent.
Parent Term:Fruit_type
Child Terms: Baccate
Berry
Drupe
Drupe-like
Nut
Drupaceous
Difficulty Level:
Show examples »
 
Indumentum : The covering of hairs (or other epidermal appendages, e.g. scales) of a plant.
Parent Term:Hairs
Difficulty Level:
 
Indumentum (hairs etc) :   -
Parent Term:Hairs
 
Indurate : Hardened.
Parent Term:Texture
Difficulty Level:
 
Inermous : Unarmed. Without prickles or spines.
Parent Term:Spines__prickles_etc
Difficulty Level:
 
Inferior Ovary :   Ovary developing below the point of insertion of petals, etc.; often becoming fruit with calyx remaning at top.
Parent Term:Ovary
Plural:Inferior ovaries
Difficulty Level:
 
Inflorescence : -
Parent Term:Flower_&_fruit
Child Terms: Inflorescence_type
Inflorescence_part
Difficulty Level:
Show examples »
 
Inflorescence part :   -
Parent Term:Inflorescence
Plural:Inflorescence parts
Child Terms: Bract
Bracteole
Spadix
Involucre
Peduncle
Spathe
Peduncle
Show examples »
 
Inflorescence type :   Several/many flowers arranged on a single leafless axis, and maybe including bracts and bracteoles
Parent Term:Inflorescence
Plural:Inflorescence types
Child Terms: Capitulum
Catkin
Corymb
Cyme
Dichasium
Head
Monochasium
Panicle
Spike
Umbel
Capitate
Fascicle
Fasciculate
Raceme
Secund
Difficulty Level:
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Inflorescence, Infructescence :   -
Parent Term:Flower_&_fruit
 
Infraspecific : Of lower taxonomic rank than species.
Parent Term:Taxonomy
Difficulty Level:
 
Infructescence : -
Parent Term:Flower_&_fruit
Synonyms: Inflorescence with fruits
Difficulty Level:
 
Infructescence see Inflorescence fruits :   -
Parent Term:Flower_&_fruit
 
Internode : Part of stem between nodes.
Parent Term:Stem
Difficulty Level:
 
Interpetiolar : (Stipules) on the stem between the two petioles of opposite leaves.
Parent Term:Node
Difficulty Level:
 
Intrapetiolar : (Stipules) on the stem sandwiched between a petiole and the stem, in the leaf axil.
Parent Term:Position
 
Involucre : A whorl or cup of bracts subtending a flower or inflorescence.
Parent Term:Inflorescence_part
Plural:Involucres
Difficulty Level:
 
Involute : -
Parent Term:Margin_of_leaf_blade_(3d)
Difficulty Level:
 
Isotype : A specimen which is a duplicate of the holotype, i.e. part of the same collection.
Parent Term:Type_specimen
Difficulty Level: