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Plant Characteristics

A list of specialist words which might be used in field guides ... more.

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M

Mangrove : -
Parent Term:Swamp_forest
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Marcescent : Withering without falling off, as the sepals and petals in some flowers or the leaves at the base of some plants.
Parent Term:Texture
Difficulty Level:
 
Margin of leaf blade (3D) :   -
Parent Term:Leaf_blade_margin
Child Terms: Revolute
Undulate
Involute
Recurved
Recurved_margin
Margin_recurved
Difficulty Level:
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MARGIN RECURVED :   -
Parent Term:Margin_of_leaf_blade_(3d)
 
Marginal : (Nerve, gland) situated on the margin (sub marginal = very close to and following margin); marginal placentation = having the ovule
Parent Term:Position
Difficulty Level:
 
Membranous : ?Like a membrane?, i.e. thin, soft, flexible, and more or less translucent. Leaves thinner than papery.
Parent Term:Texture
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Mericarp : A one-seeded portion of a many-seeded fruit that breaks at maturity into units.
Parent Term:Fruit_type
Difficulty Level:
 
Merous : The number of parts per whorl that characterizes a particular flower, e.g., 5-merous, pentamerous, having five parts.
Parent Term:General_part_terms
Difficulty Level:
 
Mesocarp : The middle layer in a fruit wall, often fleshy and edible in a drupe, sometimes missing.
Parent Term:Fruit_details
Difficulty Level:
 
Micro : -
Parent Term:Surface_details
 
Micro Surface Details :   -
Parent Term:Surface_details
 
Microscopic Surface Details :   -
Parent Term:Plant_parts
 
Midrib : Central and largest channel or vein e.g. of leaf, stipule, petals, bract.
Parent Term:Venation
Child Terms: Midrib_upper_surface
Midrib_lower_surface
Upper_midrib
Difficulty Level:
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Midrib lower surface :   -
Parent Term:Midrib
 
Midrib upper surface :   -
Parent Term:Midrib
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Monadelphous : Of stamens, with the filaments united into one bundle.
Parent Term:Androecium
Difficulty Level:
 
Monocarp : One of several fruit parts derived from (the separate carpels of) a single flower in a few families where the carpels remain free.
Parent Term:Gynoecium
 
Monochasium : A cyme with one branch from each node.
Parent Term:Inflorescence_type
Plural:Monochasia
Difficulty Level:
 
Monocot habit (large or woody and palm like) :   -
Parent Term:Habit
Difficulty Level:
 
Monocot small habit (musoid grasses lillies etc) :   -
Parent Term:Habit
Difficulty Level:
 
Monocotyledon : Broad category of flowering plant, with one seedling leaf e.g. palms and grasses mostly with many nerves running parallel.
Parent Term:Habit
Difficulty Level:
 
Monoecious : With separate male and female flowers, but both sexes on one plant (see dioecious).
Parent Term:Gender
Difficulty Level:
 
Monopodial : -
Parent Term:Branching_pattern
 
Monotypic : With only one taxon of the next lower rank, e.g. a family containing only one genus.
Parent Term:Taxonomy
Difficulty Level:
 
Mosaic : Pattern made up of many closely fitting pieces.
Parent Term:Pattern
Difficulty Level:
 
Mucro : -
Parent Term:Apex_of_leaf_blade
Difficulty Level:
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Mucronate : Tip of leaf with a stiff narrow process (mucro) on end of midrib. According to some strict definitions the point is less than 3 tim
Parent Term:Apex_of_leaf_blade
Difficulty Level:
 
Mucronulate : 1:1 l/w or broader than long; straight.
Parent Term:Apex_of_leaf_blade
Difficulty Level:
 
Muricate : Covered with short, hard protuberances.
Parent Term:Surface_texture
Difficulty Level: